Osso Buco Recipe

🍖 Classic Osso Buco Recipe: Melt-in-Your-Mouth Comfort Food

If you are looking for a meal that screams “comfort,” you have found it. Today, we are making Osso Buco.

This is a classic Northern Italian dish that sounds fancy, but it is actually really simple to make at home. It consists of cross-cut shanks—usually veal or beef—that are braised low and slow with vegetables, wine, and stock.

The result? Meat that is so tender you can cut it with a spoon.

💖 Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Incredible Texture: The “low and slow” cooking method makes the tough shank meat melt-in-your-mouth tender.
  • Bone Marrow Bonus: Since it is cooked on the bone, you get rich, healthy marrow that adds amazing flavor to the sauce.
  • One-Pot Wonder: Okay, maybe two pots if you make the mash, but the main dish is a classic braise that cooks itself in the oven.
  • Better Leftover: Like all good stews, it tastes even better the next day after the flavors have had time to sit.

⏳ Time and Servings

Prep TimeCook TimeTotal TimeServings
30 Minutes3 Hours3 Hours 30 Minutes2-4 People

🥣 Ingredients

Here is what you need to pick up from the butcher and the grocery store.

For the Osso Buco:

IngredientQuantityNotes
Beef/Veal Shanks2-4 piecesLook for cross-cut shanks, about 2 inches thick.
Butcher TwineA few stringsTo tie the meat so it holds its shape.
Flour1/2 cupFor dredging (optional but recommended).
Onion1 sweetPeeled and roughly diced.
Carrots3-4 mediumSliced.
Celery3 ribsSliced.
Garlic5 clovesPeeled and roughly chopped.
Tomato Paste2 tbspAdds richness.
Red Wine1 cupDry wine like Cabernet works best.
Chicken Stock4 cupsI prefer chicken stock over beef for better flavor.
HerbsThyme, Rosemary, Bay LeavesFresh is best.
Oil2-3 tbspHigh smoke point oil for searing.

For the Garlic Parmesan Mashed Potatoes:

IngredientQuantityNotes
Russet Potatoes4-5 largePeeled and cut into 1-inch pieces.
Garlic4-5 clovesWhole (boiled with potatoes).
Parmesan Cheese1/2 – 1 cupGrated.
Butter1/2 stickUnsalted.
MilkSplashTo reach desired creaminess.
Parsley1 tbspChopped for garnish.

👩‍🍳 Step-by-Step Guide

Don’t be intimidated. We are just searing meat and then letting the oven do the heavy lifting.

Step 1: Prep the Meat

First, take your shanks. Since they cook for hours, they can fall apart. I like to tie them around the circumference with a piece of butcher twine to keep them round and pretty. Generously season them with salt and black pepper.

Tip: Pop them in the fridge while you chop your veggies to keep the meat firm.

Step 2: The “Mise en Place”

Slice up your celery and carrots. Dice your onion and chop your garlic. Getting everything ready now saves stress later.

Step 3: Sear the Shanks

Take the meat out of the fridge. Dredge them lightly in flour. This helps get a nice crust and thickens the sauce later.

Heat oil in a large cast-iron pan or Dutch oven on high heat. Sear the shanks on all sides until they are golden brown. Remove them from the pan and set aside.

Step 4: Build the Flavor Base

Turn the heat down to medium. Add a little more oil if needed. Toss in the diced onions and a pinch of salt. Cook until they caramelize slightly.

Add the carrots and celery. Sauté for a few minutes. Then add the chopped garlic and cook for just 1 minute until fragrant.

Step 5: The Rich Sauce

Add the tomato paste. Crucial Step: Let the tomato paste cook on the bottom of the pan for a minute to “bloom” or caramelize. This removes the metallic taste. Mix it into the veggies.

Pour in the red wine. Let it simmer and scrape up the brown bits from the bottom of the pan. Add your fresh herbs (thyme, rosemary, bay leaves).

Step 6: The Braise

Pour in the chicken stock. Season with salt and pepper. Bring it to a simmer.

If your pot is big enough, put the shanks back in. If not, transfer everything to a roasting pan. Make sure the liquid comes about halfway up the side of the meat.

Cover tightly with foil (or a heavy lid). Bake in the oven at 325°F (165°C) for about 3 hours.

Step 7: Make the Mashed Potatoes

While the meat cooks, peel and cut your Russet potatoes. Put them in a pot of salted water along with the whole garlic cloves. Boil until soft.

Drain them and put them back in the pot. Add the butter and a splash of milk. Mash until smooth (the boiled garlic will mash right in!). Stir in the parmesan cheese and parsley.

Step 8: The Gravy Finish

When the Osso Buco is done, the meat should be falling off the bone. Remove the meat carefully. Strain the liquid into a saucepan (discard the veggies if you want a smooth gravy). Simmer the liquid and thicken it with a little cornstarch slurry if you want it thicker.

Step 9: Serve

Spoon a big bed of mashed potatoes onto a plate. Place a shank on top. Ladle that silky gravy over everything. Garnish with parsley.

🥄 Kitchen Tools Needed

  • Dutch Oven or Braiser: Something that can go from stove to oven.
  • Butcher Twine: To keep the shanks together.
  • Fine Mesh Strainer: To get that silky smooth gravy.
  • Potato Masher: For the side dish.

📝 Recipe Notes

TopicTip/Variation
The Secret IngredientChicken Stock. Most people use beef stock for beef dishes, but chicken stock actually provides a cleaner, better flavor profile for this braise.
Flour DredgeYou can skip this if you are gluten-free, but it really helps thicken the sauce naturally.
Wine ChoiceUse a wine you would actually drink. If it tastes bad in a glass, it will taste bad in the pot.
Veal vs. BeefTraditional Osso Buco uses veal, but beef shanks are often cheaper, larger, and just as delicious.

🥗 Serving Suggestions

We are serving this with mashed potatoes, but there are other classic options.

  • Risotto alla Milanese: This is the traditional pairing—saffron risotto. The yellow rice looks beautiful with the dark meat.
  • Polenta: Creamy soft polenta is another great vehicle for the sauce.
  • Gremolata: A classic topping made of lemon zest, parsley, and garlic. It cuts through the richness of the bone marrow.

📊 Nutrition Breakdown (Per Serving)

Estimated values including potatoes.

NutrientAmount
Calories~850 kcal
Protein55g
Carbohydrates45g
Fat48g
Iron6mg

💪 Health Benefits

Believe it or not, this heavy comfort food has benefits.

  1. Bone Marrow: The marrow inside the bone is rich in collagen, which is great for your skin and joints.
  2. Iron & Zinc: Beef shanks are packed with minerals essential for energy and immune health.
  3. Gelatin: The slow cooking breaks down connective tissue into gelatin, which aids in digestion.

❌ Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Skipping the Sear: If you don’t brown the meat first, the final dish will look gray and lack flavor depth.
  • Boiling Instead of Simmering: In the oven, it gently simmers. If you boil it on high heat on the stove, the meat will get tough instead of tender.
  • Forgetting the Twine: If you don’t tie the shanks, they will curl up and the meat might fall off the bone completely before you serve it.
  • Rushing the Cook Time: You cannot rush collagen breakdown. It needs the full 3 hours.

📦 Storage and Reheating

This dish is famous for tasting better the next day.

  • Fridge: Store the meat and sauce in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
  • Freezer: Osso Buco freezes beautifully. Freeze it in the sauce for up to 3 months.
  • The Storage Trick: Store the potatoes separately. Mashed potatoes can go sour faster than the meat. Also, when reheating the meat, do it in the oven covered with foil to keep it moist.
  • Reheating: Add a splash of water or stock to the sauce before heating, as it will have thickened in the fridge.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I use a slow cooker?

Yes! Sear the meat and sauté the veggies on the stove first (steps 3-5), then dump everything into the slow cooker. Cook on LOW for 8 hours.

2. Do I eat the marrow?

Absolutely! That is the best part. Use a small spoon or a knife to scoop it out and spread it on the meat or bread. It tastes like beef butter.

3. Why is my meat tough?

If it is tough, it simply hasn’t cooked long enough. Put it back in the oven for another 30-45 minutes. It should offer zero resistance to a fork.

4. Can I use pork?

Yes, pork shanks (often called “Osso Buco style”) work great. They might cook a little faster, so check them at the 2-hour mark.

5. Is the twine edible?

No! Please cut the string off with scissors right before you serve the plate.

💭 Final Thoughts

Making Osso Buco is a lesson in patience, but the reward is so worth it. When you pull that heavy pot out of the oven and the smell of wine, herbs, and beef fills the kitchen, you know you did something good.

Whether you are cooking for a special date or just want to treat yourself, this recipe delivers big flavor with simple technique. Grab some good wine, get some shanks, and enjoy the process.

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